Slavery and Discrimination of Women 


Before and After the African American Civil War


 


      Looking back at history in the land of United States of America during the 18th century where life is in the midst of slavery and racism dominated by elite society of white people against African American where they have experienced the great cost of human struggles. This has become the reason of revolution and legendary acts of bravery among men and women who suffered the consequence of racial discrimination, adversity and misfortune of the civil war. They have risk their lives for love of freedom, conflicting political partisan, cultural scarcity and unbelief.  


      When the American came to the land of the African people, they promised them job in their land, the African simply want to have a worthy life. The coming of the white American into their land during the late 17th century has brought them courage to have a new life in the other land, the villagers believe that the Americans would give them hope that they will land a job in their country but they are treated like animals giving them hard labor without salary and women experience slavery and abused. 


      It was then the African American realized the need for freedom and this has been the reason why they have joined the rebel soldiers and risk their lives rather than live in slavery and by greed of their masters. And so the rage begins, during 1861when the war begins it cost about 68,000 lives, living only blood and dead bodies.


      Some women have secretly joined the rebellion against racism and slavery. Their role is nursing and curing the wounded soldiers and domestic chores, no records have been found that they fought in battle but their contribution to the civil war cannot be underestimated for they have written enough evidence into their own blood.   


      The role of black women during the civil war was a hard labor on the wide plantation. But still the morality of most women suffered heavily when they were sexually abused by their masters at night and returned to work during daytime. Some soldiers would marry black women but left those on the plantation when they got pregnant some would commit suicide while some would be torn and hang to death. Unknowingly some women learned to create written documents and letters for their loved ones they have to write for freedom and dream of better lives. They are literary apprentice and professionals because of the real experience that they encountered, and up to now some of their manuscript still exists.


      It was only during 1865 when Abraham Lincoln proclaimed that the liberation begins and they were free from slavery and lawlessness. Black people live harmoniously and freely within the community, some studied on their own even though it was hard for them to understand, some have found themselves looking for a job while some have learned to establish their own little business of planting crops and trees that they would sell in the market place. Basically their lives are far much better after the war. They have realized the needs to have their own family and so they married and settle on the land of the United States.


      Still, the legacy of slavery manifest in the society during the late 18th century when racial discrimination has been experienced by the black people in the society. They are no longer slave but they were cast out in norms and cultural limitations since they are black. Black are not allowed to enter the school for white people, while adults are not allowed to go to establishments that white people lived. They cannot find a job that suits their qualification but rather they are laborers on the field. They are not even allowed to ride a bus or eat to the same restaurant for white people and they have separate communities only for the black people.     


      This has been the experience of Linda Brown a seven year own girl who wanted to enter the school for white people but she was not allowed because of her color. She has to walk one mile to get to the school while there are schools which is just a few blocks away from their home. In 1951 the lawsuit begins against equality rights that children like Linda should be allowed to go to white school but they cannot be treated fairly since they possess such color, his father and other parents were turned down. They filed another suit on the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People for a fight against Linda’s education but the arguments last three days without solution. Until it reaches the Supreme Court and lasted three long years of argument to get the final decision on May 17, 1954 when the court was in favor of Linda and other African American children like her. The Supreme Court decided to join both black and white American to be in school at the same time with equal opportunity for all students. This time they felt victorious and free against discrimination.   



Credit:ivythesis.typepad.com


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