Developing best wood tracking practices to verify legality of wood origin in Latvia: WBCSD and WWF pilot


project


Violations of Latvia’s forestry act are not the main problem facing the local logging


industry, but rather other illegalities related to national and international laws. The


WBCSD and the WWF, under a collaborative framework agreement, have come


together in a joint pilot project to define a wood tracking system for Latvia.



Executive Summary


Background


Recent institutional and legal reforms, greening legislation, capacity development and the rapid development of forest


certification characterize forest sector trends in the Baltic States. At the same time, problems related to weak law


enforcement, the weak organization of private forest owners, insufficient corporate responsibility and money laundering in


the timber trade remain.


Under its


Collaborative Framework Agreement ( 947 kb), the WBCSD and WWF undertook a joint pilot project on

wood tracking practices in Latvia. The project in Latvia was also launched to support


The Forests Dialogue (TFD)

process on illegal logging, which is seeking to raise stakeholder awareness of the problems at an international level,


discuss proven and practical solutions and promote their wider adoption.


While the pilot project has allowed project partners to develop a better understanding of the scope and magnitude of the


problem in Latvia, the project’s conclusion – outlined below – can also benefit other actors in Latvia, as well as other


industries and countries.



Conclusion and recommendation


The WBCSD & WWF pilot project in Latvia proposes that all companies in Latvia implement and use an effective system


to track wood origin by identifying where and how the wood was harvested. The wood tracking system includes three


main parts:



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